FOOD WORDS U - Z
Bloomington, Indiana
Food Words of Interest to Cooks, Diners and Gardeners
Got a suggestion for our list, send it to localfood@greendove.net


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Our Bloomington community has a diverse and eclectic food vocabulary because of our richly diverse population and the high interest in food explorations. Send us your food words and help us to grow!

U - Z

Unsweetened chocolate - chocolate liquor or mass, without added sugar or flavorings; used in baking.
Upside-Down Cake - a cake with fruit placed on the bottom of the pan, topped by batter. After baking, the cake is turned upside down and served with the fruit on top.
Vanilla - an essential flavoring that comes from the pod of a tropical vine, an orchid that climbs, vanilla planifolia. It is commonly used in the United States as vanilla extract; it is also sold powdered or by the whole pod. In Europe, the pod is used to flavor sugar which is then used in baking.
Vanilla Extract - a vanilla-flavored product made by macerating chopped vanilla beans in a water-alcohol solution to extract the flavor; its strength is measured in folds.
Vanilla Sugar - sugar flavored by vanilla beans. To make vanilla sugar, fill a large jar with sugar, break a vanilla bean in three pieces, press it into the sugar and leave for several weeks.
Veal - meat from calves slaughtered when younger than 9 months (usually at 8 to 16 weeks); has a lean, light pink flesh, delicate flavor and tender, firm texture.
Vegetable Oil - a general term describing blends of different vegetable oils such as corn, safflower, rapeseed, cottonseed and/or soybean oils; these blends are generally intended to have little flavor and aroma and to be used as all-purpose oils.
Venison - meat of deer.
Vent - to allow the circulation or escape of a liquid or gas.
Vermicelli - Italian for little worms; used to describe very thin spaghetti; available in straight rods or twisted into a cluster.
Vermouth - a white apéritif wine of France, sweet or dry.
Vichissoise - a cold soup made with leeks, potatoes and cream.
Vinaigrette - a cold sauce of oil and vinegar flavored with parsley, finely chopped onions, and other seasonings; served with cold meats or vegetables or as a dressing with salad greens.
Vintage - a word given to the harvest of grapes relating to the year of the harvest and wine production.
Viticulture - the study of grape growing.
Volume - the measurement typically used to measure liquids; volume measurements are commonly expressed as liters, teaspoons, tablespoons, cups, pints, gallons, fluid ounces and bushels.
Wafer - a thin, sweet biscuit.
Waffle - a light, thin batter cake baked in a special grill called a waffle iron. Basic batter is the same as for pancakes.
Warm - to heat a food using a very low temperature of approximately 105*F to 115*F (40*C to 45*C).
Wash - to apply a liquid to the surface of an object to remove dirt; often a cleansing agent is added to the liquid; the process may not kill microorganisms.
Water Chestnut - the fruit of a water plant (genus Trapa) native to Southeast Asia; has a brownish-black skin, ivory to tan flesh, crisp texture and slightly sweet, nutty flavor; used in various Asian cuisines.
Watercress - a green leafy little plant that grows only in running water, and has peppery leaves prized by epicures for salads and garnishes.
Watermelon -
Wax Bean - a yellow version of the green bean; has a slightly waxier pod.
Weight - the mass of heaviness of a substance; weight measurements are commonly expressed as grams (metric) ounces and pounds (U.S. and Imperial).
Whip - to mix ingredients quickly and vigorously by hand or using a beater or whisk
Whisk - in cooking, a tool made of wire loops used for beating. To stir rapidly, to blend ingredients to introduce air with a whisk.
White Chocolate - a candy made from cocoa butter, sugar, milk solids and flavoring; because it contains no chocolate liquor it is usually labeled white confectionary bar or coating; it can be eaten as a candy or used in confections and pastries.
Wild Rice - the grain of a reed-like aquatic plant (Zizania aquatica) unrelated to rice; grown in the United States and Canada. The grains are long, slender and black, with a distinctive earthy, nutty flavor; available in three grades: giant (a very long grain and the best quality), fancy (a medium grain and of lesser quality) and select (a short grain).
Wok - a round bowl-shaped metal cooking utensil of Chinese origin used for stir-frying and steaming (with rack inserted) of various foods.
Work - in cooking, this means to knead or mix gently with the fingers.
XL - bbreviation for extra-large, such as extra-large eggs.
Yam -
Yeast - a microscopic fungus that converts its food (carbohydrates) into carbon dioxide and alcohol through a metabolic process known as fermentation; yeast is necessary for making beer, wine, cheese and some breads.
Yogurt - curdled or cultured milk dish with custard-like consistency used in main dishes, in sauces and in desserts.
Yorkshire Pudding - a popover-like pastry cooked in roast beef drippings, this is one of the great British inventions. When cooked successfully, it puffs as high as a giant popover, and is crusty and savory with the natural gravy of the roast.
Zest - the thin, brightly colored, outermost skin layer of citrus fruit which contains flavorful aromatic oils and is removed with the aid of a zester, paring knife or vegetable peeler.
Ziti - Italian for bridegrooms; used to describe large, slightly curved tubes of pasta, similar to rigatoni.
Zucchini - a moderately long cylindrical summer squash with smooth, dark green skin with a slightly bumpy surface, creamy white-green flesh and milk flavor; also known as a courgette (especially in Europe).
Zwieback - a biscuit or rusk that has been twice baked.

   

 

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USDA ZONE MAP for Plant Hardiness for use as a guide for planting in different regions, this site also contains a list of plants that will survive in different regions.

Center for Sustainable Living, Bloomington, IN

 
Community Supported Agriculture (CSA)
farms are now offering consumer memberships for the 2007 growing season! Questions? Call or e-mail them.
Abundant Acres Farm - Kent and Dori Baxter, 7445 Carlos Road, Williamsburg, IN 47393 - 765-886-4491
Balanced Harvest Farm - Todd Jameson, 1845 West 131 Street, Carmel, Indiana 46032 - 317-815-9863
Basic Roots Community Foods - Brian and Kay Grimm, 310 N Jefferson Avenue, Indianapolis, IN 46201, 317-519-1848 or 317-635-2977
Big City Farms - Matthew Jose, 5738 N. Guilford Ave., Indianapolis, IN 46220, (317)694-4299
Blooming Gardens CSA - 106th & Westfield Blvd., Carmel, Indiana 46032, Cheryl Reynon, Phone: 317-846-6057
Brambleberry Farm, Darren & Espri Bender-Beaureguard, 1668 E. County Road 100 N, Paoli, IN 47454, 812-723-5259
Center Valley Organic Farm and CSA Aaron Zeis -- Farm/CSA Manager, 8364 S SR 39 Clayton, IN 46118, phone/fax 317-539-4317,
Cooley Family Farm - Kevin & Tracy Cooley, 24 N 900 E , Lafayette,IN 47905, 765-296-8834
Core Farms CSA. Andy/Amy Hamilton 1411 Dittemore Road, Gosport, 812-219-0187 . 765-296-8834,
Core CSA Farmers: Deer Heart Woods Certified Organic Farm, Heartland Family Farms, New Growth Gardens, Nd Musgrave Orchard
Country Garden and Farm Market - Dan Flotow, 14110 US 24 West, Roanoke, IN 46783, 260-672-1254
Creme de la Crop - 208 North 250 West, Valparaiso, IN 46385, 219-510-4545
The CSA project at Miller Farm,
765/983-2982- Earlham College · 801 National Road West · Richmond, Indiana 47374-4095
Earth Works Inc., Heather Potts, 9815 Union Rd, Plymouth, IN 46963 , Phone 1: 219-935-4164, Fax: 219-935-
Ewenique Icelandic Sheep and Veggies CSA - Jennie Hoene, Columbus, IN,
812-521-1751
FarmFresh CSA, Shelia Merkel, 407 Merkel Road, Batesville, IN 47006, 812-933-0762, 812-212-2655 (cell)
Farm Fresh Delivery - Matt Ewer & Elizabeth Blessing, Indianapolis, IN, 317-475-0944
Field Day Organic Farm, Ivor Chodkowski and Jana McNally, 7646 Chapel Hill Road, Borden, IN 47106, 812-923-1466
Garden Lane CSA - Liz & Corey Aquino, Linda & Ron Ebert, Lowell and Wheatfield, IN, Liz: 219-696-3225, Linda: 219-987-6634
Good Life Farms - Darin & Deb Kelly,Terre Haute, IN,Cell: 317-716-8056, Phone: 765-528-2506,
Goshen Farmers Market CSA - Rachel Hershberger, 212 West Washington Avenue, Goshen, IN 46527, 574-533-4747
Harvest Thyme CSA - Fortville, IN, 317-752-0387
Hazelbrake Farm CSA - Keith Uridel, Nashville, IN, 812-988-0579
Homestead Growers - Steve Spencer, 25325 Lamong Road, Sheridan,IN 46069, 317-727-2730
Hoosier Organic Connection - The Fiore and Goss family, Carmel, IN, 317-698-9068
Harvest Thyme CSA - Fortville, IN, 317-752-0387
Indian Creek Farm CSA - Michael Hicks, 184 Hicks Lane, Springville, IN 47462, 812-723-2378
J.L. Hawkins Family Farm, Jeff Hawkins, 10373 North 300 East, North Manchester, IN 46962, 260-982-496 Wabash County, IN
Kiss My Grass Farm CSA - Brian & Dot Jordan, 6998 Spearsville Road, Morgantown, IN 46160, 812-521-1063 (Brian) 812-360-7765 (Dot)
LIFE Certified Organic Farm CSA - Art Sherwood, Jeff Evard, Bobbi Boos, Morgan County, IN, 812-824-3727 (farm), 812-361-5816 (Art), 812-272-3656 (Bobbi)
LongHouse Farm, Barbara Middleton & Nancy Strack, Lafayette, IN,
Lost Pond Farm CSA, Pete Johnson & Leslie Smith, 8021 Hardinsburg-Livonia Rd. Hardinsburg, IN 47125, 812-929-2209. Bloomington Saturday Market or in Louisville, KY
Mallow Run Market Club - Bill, Laura, and John Cooper, 6964 W. Whiteland Road, Bargersville, IN 46106, 317-422-1556
Martin Hollow Farm Old Growth CSA - Jon Navota, 3627 T.C. Steele Road, Nashville, IN 47448, 812-834-5736
Melody Acres CSA - Randy Stout & Linda Bailey, 1169 N. State Road 135, Franklin, IN 46131, 317-554-9211 (Randy) 317-292-5822 (Linda)
Michaela Farm, Sisters Carolyn and Ann Marie, P.O. Box 100, Oldenburg, IN 47036, 812-933-0661
Mill Race Center Farmers Market and CSA, Beth Neff and Zelda Stoltzfus,
201 N. 22nd St., Goshen, IN 46526, 219-533-7936, Fax: 219-533-7936,
Miller Farm, any current Miller farmer, 1405 Abington Pike, Richmond, IN 47374, 765-973-2982,
Mission Berry Farm and CSA - Dave Anderson, 7388 N. 7590 W., Frankton, IN 46044, 765-620-2880
Nameless Creek Growers Association CSA, Cristie Wentz, 9692 N. State Road 109, Wilkinson, IN 46186, 765-445-5452, run by the Nameless Creek Growers Association near Cumberland
Nature's Harvest Organics - Aaron & Alisa Zeis, 8364 S State Road 39, Clayton, IN 46118, 317-539-4317
New Growth Gardens and Grace's Garlic Ranch, Anj and Amy Hamilton, 4965 E SR 46, Bloomington, IN 47401, 812-332-5116,
Old Growth CSA, Jon Navota & Keith Uridel, 3627 T.C. Steele Road, Nashville, IN 47448, 812-988-0579,
Pennington Hollow Farm CSA, Lisa Spencer, 765-265-6115, A small farm focusing on naturally grown heirloom vegetables
Ring Family Farm CSA, Dave & Sara Ring, 12660 E. Eaton-Albany Pike, Dunkirk, IN 47336, 765-789-4489
Seldom Seen Farm Winter CSA
John Ferree, 252 N C.R. 425E, Danville, IN 46122, 765-789-4489, 317-509-7828
Sharritt Market Gardens, Roger Sharritt, 6572 W. Reformatory Rd., Fortville, IN 46040, 317-485-6718,
Valentine Hill Farm - Maria Smietana and Bill Swanson, 7549 S. Retriever Lane, Zionsville, IN 46077, 317-733-9311
Victory Acres CSA - Dan Perkins, CSA Manager, Terry Himelick, 5275 S. 800 E., Upland, IN 46989, 765-988-2832( Dan), 765-998-2590 (Terry)
White Violet Center for Ecojustice CSA, Sister Ann Sullivan, One Sisters of Providence, St. Mary of the Woods, IN 47876, 812-535-3131 Ext. 430, Fax: 812-535-4551
A Tides Center Project - Links and amplifies women's voices on issues of food systems, sustainable communities and environmental integrit. 59624 Chicago Road, Atlantic, IA50022-9619

EarthSave Bloomington Chapter - Promotes food choices that are healthy for people and the planet. (Bloomington)
Planning With Power - Protecting Our Water and Environmental Resources - Calendar of Upcoming Events
Environmental Health Books
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
BOOKS

TWENTY WAYS TO REDUCE YOUR INTAKE OF BODY CARE CHEMICALS
Read all of the tips here: http://www.organicconsumers.org
/bodycare/reduce052104.cfm

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